Epic Test Code LAB2101 CLO Test (Selective Rapid Urea)
Performing Location(s)
BMC
Synonyms
CLO test, selective rapid urea
Specimen Type
Biopsy
Preferred Container
Selective Rapid Urea Agar
Storage Requirements
Selective Rapid Urea agar prior to inoculation: Refrigerated at 2-8°C
Selective Rapid Urea agar after inoculation: incubate at 34-37° C
Transportation Needs
Transport to the laboratory immediately with the completed #4 (Micro) Req
Causes for Rejection
Mislabeled or unlabeled specimen
Expired media
Limitations
For gastric biopsies only
Patients should not have taken antibiotics or bismuth salts for at least three weeks prior to endoscopy. Suppression of H.pylori by these agents makes the organism difficult to detect by any means, and re-growth of H.pylori may be patchy, leading to false negative results in the first few weeks after treatment.
A False negative Selective Rapid Urea may occur when very low numbers of H.pylori are present, or the bacterium has a patchy distribution.
An improperly transported specimen may not result in an accurate test.
A false positive reaction could result should the medium become contaminated with a urease-producing organism.
Reference Values
Population | Units | Reference Range |
All Populations | none | Negative |
Days of Analysis
All
Available STAT
No
Additional Information
Contraindications:
Patients should not have taken antibiotics or bismuth salts for at least three weeks prior to endoscopy. Suppression of H. pylori by these agents make the organism difficult to detect by any means, and re-growth of H. pylori may be patchy, leading to false negative results in the first few weeks after treatment. Additional Information: See Microbiology Specimen Collection Instructions.
Time of collection must be provided
Methodology
Rapid urease production
CPT Code
87081
Last Updated
28-Sep-17