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Epic Test Code LAB1802 Huntington Disease Repeat Expansion Test

Additional Codes

Athena Code: 116

 

Type of Disorder

Movement Disorders

Disease(s) Tested for:

Huntington’s Disease

Specimen Type

Whole Blood

Specimen Requirements

8 mL (6 mL minimum) whole blood collected in two (lavender-top) EDTA tubes

Specimen Stability

Room temperature: 10 days
Refrigerated: 10 day
Frozen: Unacceptable

Transportation Needs

Room temperature

Test Turnaround

14-28 days

Genes Included

IT15

Instructions

Higher blood volumes ensure adequate DNA quantity, which varies with WBC, specimen condition, and need for confirmatory testing.

Reference Values

Normal: >5 and ≤26 CAG trinucleotide repeats

Additional Information

MUST HAVE SIGNED CONSENT

This test requires physician attestation that patient consent has been received

Clinical Significance

Detects CAG triplet repeat expansion in the IT15 gene

Typical Presentation: Chorea and idiopathic behavior change (may not be present in children)

Methodology

Repeat Expansion Detection by PCR, Southern Blot

CPT Code

81271(1)

Last Updated

23-Aug-21