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Epic Test Code LAB23 Digoxin

Performing Location(s)

BMC

Synonyms

Lanoxin

Specimen Type

Serum 

Preferred Container

Red top tube

Minimum Volume to Submit for Testing

0.5 mL Serum

  • Multiple test can be performed from this volume. For question please contact the lab at 547-3975.  

Storage Requirements

Sample tubes should be centrifuged within 2 hour of collection followed by transfer of the serum to a labeled plastic, aliquot tube.

See Causes of Rejection for temperature requirements.

Transportation Needs

Deliver specimen to laboratory within 1 hour of collection if unspun. If not possible see "storage Requirements". 

Causes for Rejection

Mislabeled or unlabeled specimen

Less than 50% draw for Vacutainer tubes

Anything other than a red top tube

 > 7 days refrigerated
 > 8 hours Room Tempature
> 6 months Frozen
Hemolysis > 800 mg/dL HgB
Lipemia > 1000 mg/dL Trig
Bilirubin > 30 mg/dL Bili
Citrate,NaF,Oxalate

Limitations

Endogenous, digoxin-like immunoreactive factors (DLIF) have been detected in the serum and plasma of neonates, pregnant women, and patients in renal and hepatic failure. Several studies have established that these factors can cause falsely elevated digoxin measurements when assayed by commercially available immunoassays.

Digoxin bound to Fab fragments of antidigoxin antibodies, as found in serum and plasma of individuals being treated for digoxin toxicity, may result in misleading digoxin values.

 

Patients taking biotin supplements in excess of the daily recommended allowance may cause falsely elevated results.

 

The following substances have been shown to cross-react with the DIGXN method:

 

Substance Digoxin Level Tested
ng/mL [nmol/L]
Cross Reactivity
%
Acetyldigitoxin (25 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
14
10
Deslanoside (2.5 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
56
63
Digitoxin (25 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
13
10
Digoxigenin (5 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
8
-9
Digoxigenin bis-digitoxoside (2.5 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
96
94
Digoxigenin mono-digitoxoside (2.5 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
59
52
Dihydrodigoxin (25 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
2
-3
Gitoxin (25 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
0
-1
Lanatoside C (1.5 ng/mL) 0 [0]
2.00 [2.56]
59
70

 

Reference Values

Population Units Therapeutic Range High Critical Value
All populations ng/mL 0.8 - 2.0 >2.4

 

Days of Analysis

All

Available STAT

Yes

Additional Information

Collection Guideline:

Monitor after patient reaches steady state and at least 8 hours after last dose. The serum concentration does not correlate with pharmacologic activity untli the post distribution period (at least 8-12 hours after last dose)

Includes

Quantitative analysis for Digoxin

Methodology

Beckman AU/Dx Series

CPT Code

80162

Last Updated

19-DEC-24 MS