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Mayo Clinic Laboratories

Epic Test Code LAB432 Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate (cAMP), Urinary Excretion, Serum and Urine

Additional Codes

MML:CARU


Specimen Required


Both serum and urine are required. Serum must be collected at the time of the urine collection.

 

Specimen Type: Serum

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 1 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Within 2 hours of collection serum gel tubes should be centrifuged.

2. Within 2 hours of collection red-top tubes should be centrifuged, and the serum aliquoted into a plastic vial.

3. Label specimen as serum.

 

Specimen Type: Urine

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 5 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Collect a random urine specimen.

2. Label specimen as urine.


Useful For

Differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia

 

As an adjunct to serum parathyroid hormone measurements, especially in the diagnosis of parathyroid hormone resistance states, such as pseudohypoparathyroidism

Profile Information

Test ID Reporting Name Available Separately Always Performed
ACREA Creatinine, S Yes, (order CRTS1) Yes
CAMP Cyclic Amp, Urinary Excretion No Yes
CRETR Creatinine, Random, U Yes, (order RCTUR) Yes

Method Name

ACREA, CRETR: Enzymatic Colorimetric Assay

CAMP: Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)

Reporting Name

Cyclic Amp, Urinary Excretion

Specimen Type

Serum
Urine

Specimen Minimum Volume

Serum: 0.5 mL
Urine: 1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Refrigerated (preferred) 7 days
  Frozen  90 days
Urine Refrigerated (preferred) 28 days
  Frozen  28 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia OK
Gross icterus OK

Clinical Information

3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) functions as an intracellular "second messenger" playing a key role in cellular functions such as transcription, metabolism, mitochondrial homeostasis, cell division, and cell death. Several hormones such as calcitonin, dopamine, glucagon, glucagon like peptide-1, vasoactive intestinal peptide and parathyroid hormone (PTH) have been shown to increase the formation of cAMP in the kidney by the action of adenylate cyclase. It has been shown that a significant portion of the urinary cAMP is generated in response to parathyroid hormone. As a result, urinary cAMP measurements can be used for distinguishing between PTH or non-PTH mediated hypercalcemia and aid in the differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia. Additionally, measurements of urinary cAMP levels following PTH stimulation are useful for the differential diagnosis of hypoparathyroid disorders. Urinary cAMP is elevated in about 85% of patients with hyperparathyroidism.

Reference Values

CYCLIC AMP

1.3-3.7 nmol/dL of glomerular filtrate

 

CREATININE, SERUM

Males

0-11 months: 0.17-0.42 mg/dL

1-5 years: 0.19-0.49 mg/dL

6-10 years: 0.26-0.61 mg/dL

11-14 years: 0.35-0.86 mg/dL

≥15 years: 0.74-1.35 mg/dL

 

Females

0-11 months: 0.17-0.42 mg/dL

1-5 years: 0.19-0.49 mg/dL

6-10 years: 0.26-0.61 mg/dL

11-15 years: 0.35-0.86 mg/dL

≥16 years: 0.59-1.04 mg/dL

 

CREATININE, URINE

No reference values apply. Interpret with other clinical data.

Interpretation

3'-5' -cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) is elevated in about 85% of patients with hyperparathyroidism and in about 50% of patients with humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy.

 

Minimal to no increase in cAMP levels following parathyroid hormone stimulation suggests type I pseudohypoparathyroidism.

Cautions

Parathyroid suppression (hypoparathyroidism) does not lower urinary  3'-5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) excretion to definitively subnormal values.

Day(s) Performed

Wednesday

Report Available

2 to 11 days

Specimen Retention Time

14 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

82030

82570

82565

NY State Approved

Yes